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Expression and interpretation of negation : an ot tyPology
London : Springer, 2010
289 tr. ; 24 cm.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 415
This study in cross-linguistic semantics explores the territory where logic, natural language and typology meet. While we can all understand the semantics of negation in its role of altering truth values, this ambitious book aims to take the reader much further. A unified analysis of the linguistic 'behavior' of negation is hampered by the myriad variations in its syntax and semantics in languages around the world. This is true not just for the expression of negatives, but for their interpretation too. De Swart deploys the framework of bi-directional Optimality Theory to develop a typology of the relationship between syntax and semantics in negation markers and negative indefinites. In this model, syntactic and semantic constraints act in concert to define the grammar of a language
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Introduction to semantics : an essential guide to the composition of meaning / Thomas Ede Zimmermann; Wolfgang Sternefeld
Berlin : De Gruyter, 2013.
ix, 291 pages. ; 23 cm.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 420.143
This textbook introduces undergraduate students of language and linguistics to the basic ideas, insights, and techniques of contemporary semantic theory. The book starts with everyday observations about word meaning and use primarily and then gradually zooms in on the question of how speakers manage to meaningfully communicate with phrases, sentences, and texts they have never come across before. Extensive English examples provide ample illustration.
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4
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Language production and interpretation : linguistics meets cognition / Henk Zeevat
Leiden ; Boston : Brill, 2014.
xv, 220 pages. ; 25 cm.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 006.35
A model of production and interpretation of natural language utterances is developed which explains why communication is normally fast and successful. Interpretation is taken to be analogous with visual perception in finding the most probable hypothesis that explains the utterance.
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Meaning and the dynamics of interpretation : selected papers of Hans Kamp / Klaus von Heusinger; Alice G B ter Meulen; Hans Kamp
Leiden : Brill, 2013.
1 online resource vi, 695 pages. ; cm.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 401.43
This selection of research papers written by Hans Kamp presents the core of his scientific research on natural language semantics and its relation to logic, philosophy and linguistics. Arranged in six sections, the topics range from philosophical reflection on the foundational issues in the ancient Sororites Paradox with a formal account of its solution, to a detailed account of presuppositions in dynamic semantics.
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