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Removal of Cu2+ from aqueous water by adsorption onto the efficient and recyclable durian Shell-derived activated carbon / Long Giang Bach, Dai-Viet N. Vo, Nguyen Duy Trinh,
Van Thi Thanh Ho, Van Thuan Tran // Applied Mechanics and Materials. - . - Vol. 876 (2018), P.46-51. - ISSN:
Switzerland : Trans Tech Publications, 2018
6 p.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 542
We investigated the use of durian shell-derived activated carbon (DSAC) for the removal of Cu2+. To determine the optimal condition for Cu2+ removal, the response surface methodology (RSM) was used to establish a second-order polynomial model with variables such as Cu2+ concentration (Ci), adsorbent dosage (dDSAC) and pH. With R2 = 0.9847 and P-value < 0.0001, the model was proved to be statistically significant. The RSM based confirmation test revealed that the removal of Cu2+ was maximum (99.6%) at optimal conditions: Ci = 61.6 mg/L, dDSAC = 5.0 g/L and pH = 5.2. Based on calculated R2, data fitness for adsorption isotherms were positioned as follows: Langmuir > Tempkin > Freundlich. In other words, monolayer adsorption was the most favorable behavior with maximum capacity of 76.92 mg/g from Langmuir model. Interestingly, DSAC was reused at least five times without a considerable decrease of Cu2+ removal efficiency. Therefore, durian shell can be used as a highly effective, reusable and promising raw material to fabricate the activated carbon.
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Synthesis the new nanostructure Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 via low temperature hydrothermal process / Tai Thien Huynh, At Van Nguyen, Hau Quoc Pham,
Long Giang Bach, Van Thi Thanh Ho // Applied Mechanics and Materials. - . - Vol. 876 (2018), P.64-70. - ISSN:
Switzerland : Trans Tech Publications, 2018
7 p.
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 542
Noncarbon materials were recognized as the catalyst support to increase the durability of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC). One of the most noncarbon materials studied to be an emerging candidate for Pt nanoparticles (Pt NPs) support on the cathode side of PEMFC was M doped-TiO2 due to the highly stable structure of TiO2 and the good conductivity of M-doped TiO2. In this paper, the novel nanostructure Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 was prepared for the first time via low temperature hydrothermal process. The synthesis process for the new nanostructure Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 was studied in detail in this work. The impact of hydrothermal temperature as well as the reaction time on the dominant phase formation is extensively investigated in this work. We found that the Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 nanoparticles exist in both rutile and anatase phase. We found that the Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 nanoparticles with an irregular spherical shape with particle size of approximately 20-30nm with high crystallinity. In addition, we also found that the optimal condition to synthesize the Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 NPs is obtained at 210oC and 10 hours. The result not only introduces a promising catalyst support Ti0.7Ir0.3O2 for much needed fuel cells, but it also open a new material type of Ir doped TiO2.
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