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Factors associated with frequent hospitalizationin patients with acute exacerbation of chronicobstructive pulmonary disease in Viet Nam / Vu Van Giap, Ngo Quy Chau, Do Thu Huyen // Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học . - Hanoi Medical University. - p. 49-58. - ISSN: 2354-080X
Ký hiệu phân loại (DDC): 610
Present about acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AE-COPD) increase hospitalization and death rates, impair quality of life, and increase the burden of morbidity and treatment costs. The prevention of AE-COPD is considered an important goal in the management of COPD. Identifying patients who are more likely to experience acute exacerbations and provide appropriate treatment not only avoid hospitalization but also slow the progression of the disease. Due to its importance, there is a special interest in understanding the factors associated with hospitalization. However, to date, in Vietnam, there have been few studies on risk factors for frequent hospitalization in patients with COPD exacerbations. Therefore, we conducted this study to determine the risk factors associated with frequent hospitalization due to COPD exacerbation. 109 patients, admitted to the hospital with AE-COPD, were enrolled in the study. Data on clinical and subclinical symptoms, history of smoking, and vaccinations were collected. Three factors: “hypertension”, “high CAT score” and “high tobacco consumption” were all found to be significant risk factors for frequent hospitalization. Influenza vaccination is one factor that reduces the risk of hospitalization. Therefore, it is necessary to advise patients on smoking cessation, receive the influenza vaccine, and properly manage comorbidities such as hypertension to avoid hospitalization.
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